Local ADU Rules

Brisbane

Last Updated May 20, 2026

ADU Contact:

Community Development Department

Email: planning@brisbaneca.org

Phone: 415.508.2120

Standards
Details
Zones allowed

R-1, R-2, R-3, R-BA, NCRO-2, SCRO-1, PAOZ-1, PAOZ-2 and PD

Lot Restrictions

Lot must have existing or proposed single-family, duplex, or multiple-family dwelling

Minimum Lot Size

None

Min/Max ADU Size

No Minimum
Max ADU New construction: 1,000 square feet (800 sq ft for newly constructed detached state-exempt ADUs; no size limit for state-exempt ADUs created by converting existing space)
Max ADU Conversion: 1,000 square feet (no size limit if state-exempt)
Max JADU: 500 square feet

ADU Building Height

Attached ADUs:
Max. two stories (subject to the height maximum of the underlying zoning district)

Detached ADUs:

  • 16 ft on a lot with an existing or proposed single-family or single-story multifamily dwelling
  • 18 ft on a lot with an existing or proposed multistory multifamily dwelling
  • 18 ft on any lot within one-half mile walking distance of a major transit stop or high-quality transit corridor (per Public Resources Code §21155). Note: as of August 2025, no stops in Brisbane currently qualify under the state’s updated High Quality Transit Stops map, so the 16 ft limit applies to most detached ADUs on single-family lots
Setbacks

Front: Dependent on underlying zoning district (state-exempt ADUs may be located anywhere in the front setback area)
Rear: 4 feet
Side: 4 feet on lots 40 feet or more in width, otherwise dependent on the underlying zoning district

No setback required for conversion of an existing legally permitted structure with nonconforming setbacks, or for a new ADU built in the same location/dimensions as such a structure

Detached ADUs may have limited encroachments into setbacks for overhanging architectural features (eaves, gutters), open/uncovered stairs, ramps and landings, and supported or cantilevered decks

Parking Requirements

JADUs & ADUs in R-1, R-2, R-3, NCRO-2, SCRO-1, PAOZ-1, or PAOZ-2 Districts: No parking required
ADUs in R-BA and PD Districts: One spot may be required. No parking required if:

  • ½ mile walking distance from public transit
  • the ADU is part of the proposed or existing dwelling or an accessory structure (i.e., conversion ADUs)
  • in a historic district
  • one block from a car-share vehicle, or
  • on-street parking permits are required but not offered to ADU occupant
  • the ADU qualifies as a state-exempt ADU
Owner Occupancy

ADUs: None

JADUs: Owner must occupy primary dwelling or JADU

Sample fees from recent permits

Detached ADU (Permit issued July 2022, 640 square feet, $180,000 valuation): Total permit fee $2,300
Note: no impact fees for ADUs under 750 square feet

Other requirements

Number of ADUs allowed single-family lots: Any combination of (1) one ADU within proposed or existing space of the SFD, (2) one newly constructed detached ADU (≤800 sf), and (3) one JADU. Total dwelling units on lots created via SB 9 (urban lot split or two-unit development) capped at 4.

Number of ADUs allowed Multifamily lots: ADUs within existing non-livable space (up to 25% of existing units), PLUS up to 8 detached ADUs on lots with existing multifamily (not to exceed the number of existing primary units), OR up to 2 detached ADUs on lots with proposed multifamily.

The lot on which the ADU is located shall have a legal means of access to the public right-of-way

California Building Code compliance required for fire safety, including sprinklering if the main dwelling is sprinklered or requires sprinklering due to other proposed work

ADUs are subject to the underlying district’s landscaping requirements; state-exempt ADUs are exempt from landscaping requirements

Utility connections required; separate meters not required

Tree Removal Permit required if trees are to be removed

Additional development standards apply per district requirements, including FAR and lot coverage, except that state-exempt ADUs are excluded from FAR and lot coverage calculations

Short term rentals prohibited in ADUs and JADUs

Process

Building permit review required. Making an appointment to meet with a planner in the initial stages of the project is highly recommended. No design review is required but the separate ADU permit previously required in the R-BA zone has been eliminated; only a building permit is required, and it is processed ministerially within 60 days of a complete application.

Exceptions

State-exempt ADUs are exempt from FAR, lot coverage, parking, and landscaping requirements. State-exempt ADUs include: (1) ADUs created within the proposed or existing space of an SFD or accessory structure; (2) newly constructed detached ADUs up to 800 sf; (3) JADUs; (4) ADUs created within existing non-livable space of a multifamily dwelling; (5) multiple detached ADUs on multifamily lots.

Wondering what you can build?

Make sure you check out our Learning the Rules page for more step-by-step details